What type of neurons communicate within the brain and spinal cord and between sensory and motor neurons?

Interneurons play a crucial role in the communication network of the nervous system by serving as connectors between sensory neurons, which transmit information from sensory receptors to the central nervous system, and motor neurons, which carry commands from the central nervous system to muscles and glands. They are primarily located in the brain and spinal cord and are responsible for processing information, integrating sensory input, and executing motor output. This makes them essential for reflexes and higher-level brain functions such as thinking and decision-making. Their ability to facilitate communication within the central nervous system helps in coordinating responses to stimuli, contributing to the overall functioning of the nervous system.